Several examination systems in Africa have introduced, or are planning to
introduce, an element of school-based assessment in their public examinations (Greaney & Kellaghan, 2003). Indeed, some would hope ultimately, especially at the primary school level, to replace external examining completely with school-based assessment, perceiving that to be the only way in which the range of competencies specified in curricula can be validly assessed, and inwhich the negative effects of external examinations on teaching and learning can be
removed (Greaney & Kellaghan, 2003). However, the implementation of school-based assessment as a component of public examinations has proved problematic (Greaney & Kellaghan, 2003). While the aspiration and motivation to introduce it have been high, practical difficulties have on more than one occasion resulted in failure, postponement, or the limitation of the school-based element to a minimal, almost token, amount (Greaney & Kellaghan, 2003). The assessment of students’ learning in the classroom (both by teachers and by students themselves) is an integral component of the teaching-learning process (Greaney & Kellaghan, 2003). Much of this kind of assessment is subjective, informal, immediate, on-going, and intuitive, as it interacts with learning as it occurs, monitoring student behavior, scholastic performance, and responsiveness to instruction (Greaney & Kellaghan, 2003). Its role is to determine students’ current level of knowledge, skill, or understanding, to diagnose problems they may be encountering, to make decisions about the next instructional steps to take (to revise or to move on), and to evaluate the learning that has taken place in a lesson (Greaney & Kellaghan, 2003).
Reference
Greaney, V. & Kellaghan, T. (2003). Monitoring performance: Assessment and Examinations in Africa. Retrieved from http://toolkit.ineesite.org/toolkit/INEEcms/uploads/1089/Monitoring_Performance_Assessment_Examinations.pdf
I really liked your blog. I liked how your topic talked about the different types of assessment, because I know when I hear assessment I mainly think about taking a test, where I'm bubbling in circles after reading a long statement with multiple choice options to follow.
ReplyDeleteI liked your blog post. I also believe that testing children's intelligence is important in deciding possible learning disabilities,giftedness or other diorders. I do not see how we can effectively determine what children know and where they are developmentally if testings and assessments don not occur.
ReplyDeleteAyonie,
ReplyDeleteWe all freak out when we hear the word "assessment" meaning: you are going to suffer. But the reality is that it's not hurting anyone, on the contrary it helps us to perform better by identifying our strenghts and weaknesses.
Elisa